Phosgene
HMT 15 June 2026Phosgene
Phosgene is an organic chemical compound with the formula COCl2. It is a toxic, colorless gas; in low concentrations, its musty odor resembles that of freshly cut hay or grass. It can be thought of chemically as the double acyl chloride analog of carbonic acid, or structurally as formaldehyde with the hydrogen atoms replaced by chlorine atoms. In 2013, about 75–80% of global phosgene was consumed for isocyanates, 18% for polycarbonates and about 5% for other fine chemicals. Phosgene is extremely poisonous and was used as a chemical weapon during World War I, where it was responsible for 85,000 deaths Wikipedia
Substance Data
Source: PubChem (HSDB, 23.11.2019)CAS-Number75-44-5 |
Flash Pointn/a | Boiling Pointn/a |
| Emergency Response Guide No. 125 |
Hazardous Materials Table
Source: 49 CFR §172 (15 June 2026)(3) Hazard Class2.3Poisonous gas |
(4) Identification number |
(5) Packing Group |
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(6) Labels |
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(7) Special Provisions (§172.102)
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| 1 | |
|---|---|
| B7 | |
| B46 | |
| N86 |
(8) Packing Authorizations (§173.***) 
| (8A) Exceptions | None | |
|---|---|---|
| (8B) Non-bulk | 192 | see 49 CFR §173.192 |
| (8C) Bulk | 314 | see 49 CFR §173.314 |
(9) Quantity Limits 
| (9A) Passenger aircraft/rail | Forbidden |
|---|---|
| (9B) Cargo aircraft only | Forbidden |
(10) Vessel stowage 
| (10A) Location | |
|---|---|
| (10B) Other |
Segregation chart for load, transport, and storage
This chart shows whether loading, transport, or storage with other hazard classes is permitted, prohibited, or restricted. Based on 49 CFR §177.848.
| Hazard class | 8![]() | 7![]() | 6.1![]() | 5.2![]() | 5.1![]() | 4.3![]() | 4.2![]() | 4.1![]() | 3![]() | 2.3B![]() | 2.3A![]() | 2.2![]() | 2.1![]() | 1.6![]() | 1.5![]() | 1.4![]() | 1.3![]() | 1.1/1.2![]() |
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1.5 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
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2.1 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
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2.3A ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
2.3B ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
3 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
4.1 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
4.2 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
4.3 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
5.1 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
5.2 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
6.1 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
7 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
8 ![]() |
| Must not be loaded, transported, or stored together in the same vehicle or facility. | |
| May be loaded, transported, or stored together. | |
| May be loaded, transported, or stored together only with restrictions. |