Chlorine
HMT 15 June 2026Chlorine
Chlorine is a chemical element; it has symbol Cl and atomic number 17. The second-lightest of the halogens, it appears between fluorine and bromine in the periodic table and its properties are mostly intermediate between them. Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature. It is an extremely reactive element and a strong oxidising agent: among the elements, it has the highest electron affinity and the third-highest electronegativity on the revised Pauling scale, behind only oxygen and fluorine. Chlorine played an important role in the experiments conducted by medieval alchemists, which commonly involved the heating of chloride salts like ammonium chloride (sal ammoniac) and sodium chloride (common salt), producing various chemical substances containing chlorine such as hydrogen chloride, mercury(II) chloride (corrosive sublimate), and aqua regia Wikipedia
Substance Data
Source: PubChem (HSDB, 30.11.2019)CAS-Number7782-50-5 |
Flash Pointn/a | Boiling Pointn/a |
| Emergency Response Guide No. 124 |
Hazardous Materials Table
Source: 49 CFR §172 (15 June 2026)(3) Hazard Class2.3Poisonous gas |
(4) Identification number |
(5) Packing Group |
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(6) Labels |
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(7) Special Provisions (§172.102)
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| 2 | |
|---|---|
| B9 | |
| B14 | |
| N86 | |
| T50 | |
| TP19 |
(8) Packing Authorizations (§173.***) 
| (8A) Exceptions | None | |
|---|---|---|
| (8B) Non-bulk | 304 | see 49 CFR §173.304 |
| (8C) Bulk | 314, 315 | see 49 CFR §173.314, 315 |
(9) Quantity Limits 
| (9A) Passenger aircraft/rail | Forbidden |
|---|---|
| (9B) Cargo aircraft only | Forbidden |
(10) Vessel stowage 
| (10A) Location | |
|---|---|
| (10B) Other |
Segregation chart for load, transport, and storage
This chart shows whether loading, transport, or storage with other hazard classes is permitted, prohibited, or restricted. Based on 49 CFR §177.848.
| Hazard class | 8![]() | 7![]() | 6.1![]() | 5.2![]() | 5.1![]() | 4.3![]() | 4.2![]() | 4.1![]() | 3![]() | 2.3B![]() | 2.3A![]() | 2.2![]() | 2.1![]() | 1.6![]() | 1.5![]() | 1.4![]() | 1.3![]() | 1.1/1.2![]() |
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3 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
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6.1 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
7 ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||
8 ![]() |
| Must not be loaded, transported, or stored together in the same vehicle or facility. | |
| May be loaded, transported, or stored together. | |
| May be loaded, transported, or stored together only with restrictions. |